By: Olympia Georgeson
When you receive your essay prompt from your professor, first identify
which type of essay it is; it may be an expository
essay (summary), persuasive/argumentative
essay (make case and try to sway reader into thinking your opinion is the
best), or analytical essay (analyze
and argue). A thesis statement presents an interpretation of a literary work or
historical event based on your analysis of its topic. It consists of three
components: Claim, Evidence, and Analysis (the
significance of your idea). Since you
will most likely be faced with an analytical essay, here is an example of an
analytical thesis statement: Through its contrasting river and shore scenes, Twain’s Huckleberry Finn
suggests that to find the true expression of American democratic ideals,
one must leave “civilized”
society and go back to nature.
The definition
of a thesis is:
1)
It is the interpretation of a subject that is debatable.
2)
A thesis can be and if complex enough, probably
will be more than one sentence.
3)
A thesis contains key sub points that you can
take with you throughout your paper. I think of a thesis as a camping knapsack that
holds together the sub points (things that you need for survival: food,
lighter, and blanket). The sub points will be the tools that support your argument
for the survival of your paper.
4)
Your topic sentences for each body paragraph
should not just summarize the subjects of each paragraph but also encompass a
part of your thesis argument. An example of a topic sentence that includes a
part of one’s argument is: “Selfhood, then, is at best a theatrical creation”
(The Ink of Melancholy, Andre Bleikasten).
When conducting thorough research for your
essay, form your general questions about the material at hand into one question
that sparks your curiosity. A good thesis is derived from a question that
you’re passionate or interested about (this will make the writing process a lot
more enjoyable!) Finally, analyze your sources with this question in mind by
finding supporting evidence that may answer your question. Your thesis will be
the answer to your question.