Wanting to pass, regardless of what anyone says, is a noble
pursuit. However, once you’ve reached your page limit, there’s still some work
to be done. While it’s nice to think you could turn in a paper and get a decent
grade, taking your paper to the next level requires a bit more time, although
perhaps not as much as you’d think. Here are some things to keep in mind as you
revise your masterpiece:
1. Specificity is Key. General statements (i.e. “It has been said,”
“for many years…,” “It is interesting that”) almost always mean nothing.
Avoiding these commonplaces not only removes clutter from your paper, but also
keeps you as a writer on track. For example, what is interesting and how
is it interesting? Sometimes these overused phrases are just us as writers
still trying to sort out our ideas.
2. Long trails of thought are exhausting. If you have trouble reading
over one of your own sentences, chances are your professor will too. Making
your paper easy to follow means your ideas are conveyed clearly, and if your
ideas are conveyed clearly, your professor is much more likely to look
favorably on your paper.
3. Wordiness is the worst. Long chains of prepositional phrases sound
laborious. Rearranging sentences to get rid of some prepositions makes a
sentence sharper and more specific. For example, “members of the chess club”
can simply be “chess club members.”
4. Most importantly, make sure you not only have a point but are also
arguing that point. Engaging actively with evidence and showing how it
supports your argument is easy to say but a bit more difficult in practice. If
you use a quote, be sure to explain it thoroughly. If I use a five-word quote,
I take a sentence or two to show how it supports my argument. The same theory applies
to your thesis. Saying “Hamlet is the
best piece of literature ever to exist” is not the same as saying “Hamlet is the best piece of literature
because it shows the futility of vengeance.”
Making sure your thesis is sharp, your examples are
specific, and your arguments are engaging is the best way to create a solid
paper, and the difference between an acceptable paper and a great one may
simply lie in one more revision.
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